{"id":1096,"date":"2023-07-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hindideep.net\/?p=1096"},"modified":"2023-12-20T04:43:00","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T04:43:00","slug":"articles-in-english-grammar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hindideep.net\/articles-in-english-grammar\/","title":{"rendered":"Articles in English Grammar (a, an and the) Definition, Rules and Examples"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Articles (\u0909\u092a\u092a\u0926) – A, An \u0914\u0930 The <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Definition in English – a, an and the are called Articles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Definition in Hindi – A, An \u0914\u0930 The \u0915\u094b Articles (\u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u0938) \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Types of Articles (\u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930) – <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 . Indefinite Article<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 . Definite Article<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 . Indefinite Article – A or An is called the Indefinite Article.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 . Definite Article – The is called the Definite Article.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Use of A \/ An (Indefinite Articles) – <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Rule 1 .<\/strong> A \/ An \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 Singular<\/a> Countable Noun (\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 Common Noun<\/a> \u0914\u0930 Collective Noun) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This is a pen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

That is an elephant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 2 . <\/strong>Plural Noun, Uncountable Noun \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 Adjective \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 A \/ An \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

These are boxes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Those are animals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Most Important Rules – \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u0932 \ud83d\udc47<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 3 .\u00a0<\/strong>A \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 Consonant Sound<\/a> (\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 An \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 Vowel Sound (\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A + \u0915 …………………………………. \u091c\u094d\u091e.   (\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0902\u091c\u0928)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An + \u0905, \u0906, \u0907, \u0908, \u0909, \u090a, \u090f, \u0910, \u0913, \u0914.   (\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Examples –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

a cat, a pen, a man, a dog, an hour, an university, an ant, an M.A.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 4 . <\/strong>A \/ An \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u092d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A cow is a useful animal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A dog is a faithful animal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 5 . <\/strong>Profession (\u092a\u0947\u0936\u093e) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 A \/ An \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He is a doctor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sohan is a teacher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 6 . <\/strong>\u091c\u092c \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 Singular Countable Noun \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 Exclamatory Sentence<\/a> \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938 Noun \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 A \/ An \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What a scene it is !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How beautiful a scene it is !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Use of The (Definite Articles) –<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Rule 1 . <\/strong>(a) \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092c\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f Singular Common noun<\/a> \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 The \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The cow gives milk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The horse is useful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(b) \u092a\u0930\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092c\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f Plural Common Noun \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 The \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cows give a milk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Horses are useful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 2 . <\/strong>\u091c\u092c \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 noun + preposition + noun \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b, \u0924\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e noun \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The tea of Assam is famous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The mangoes on the tree are not ripe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 3 . <\/strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924\u094b\u0902 (ranges of mountains) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

the Himalayas, the Alps, the Vindhyas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u092a\u0930\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u091a\u094b\u091f\u0940 (peak) \u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0939\u093e\u095c \u090f\u0915\u0935\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 – Mount Everest, Snowdown, Mount Abu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 4 . <\/strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 (groups of islands) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 – the West Indies, the Andamans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u092a\u0930\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u090f\u0915\u0935\u091a\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ceylon, Sicily, Sumatra, Java.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 5 . <\/strong>\u0928\u0926\u0940, \u0916\u093e\u095c\u0940, \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930, \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930, \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932, \u092e\u0930\u0941\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

the Ganges, the Indian Ocean, the Bay of Bengal, the Sahara, the Thames \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 6 . <\/strong>\u092c\u095c\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

the Gita, the Bible, the Ramayana, the Mahabharata, the Vedas \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 7 . <\/strong>\u0906\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093f\u0902\u0921, \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

the earth, the sun, the moon, the sky, the east, the west, the world \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 8 . <\/strong>Newspapers \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Hindustan Times, The Times of India, The Indian Nation, The Leader \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 9 . <\/strong>\u0939\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c, \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c, \u0930\u0947\u0932\u0917\u093e\u095c\u0940, \u0935\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f-\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Musical Instruments<\/strong>), Historical Place\/Buildings \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

the Meghdoot, the Vikrant, the Toofan Express, the Tabla, the harmonium, the guitar, the Tajmahal, the Red Fort, the Golghar \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 10 . <\/strong>\u091c\u092c ordinal numbers \u0915\u094b letters \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u092c \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

the first, the second, the third \u0907\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 11 . <\/strong>\u091c\u092c Adjective \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 Noun \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u092c \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The poor are honest.   (the poor = poor men)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The deaf can’t hear.   (the deaf = deaf people)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rule 12 . <\/strong>Superlative Degree \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 the \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 –<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He is the most handsome boy in the class.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ashok was one of the greatest kings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Final Thoughts – <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0906\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 Articles<\/strong> \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u095d\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e (Definition), \u0930\u0942\u0932\u094d\u0938 (Rules) \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 (Examples<\/strong>) \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u095d\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0906\u091c \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (\u092b\u0947\u0938\u092c\u0941\u0915, \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u091f\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094d\u092a \u0906\u0926\u093f) \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0906\u092a \u092f\u0939 English Grammar \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u091a\u0948\u092a\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930 \u092a\u095d\u0947 – <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n